(naAndrea Pinto) Kukundwa kwakakwana kweAfghanistan neTaliban kwaive "kungoerekana" uye "kusingatarisirwi" chete kune avo, mumwedzi ichangopfuura, vasina kutarisisa kuderera uye kufambira mberi kwenyika. Izvo zvese zvakatanga munaGumiguru wapfuura apo mutungamiri weUnited States Donald Trump akazivisa kuti mauto eAmerica achabuda munyika. Kubva pakaziviswa izvozvo, vaongorori vese uye vacherechedzi vekunze vakafanotaura zvakaitika nhasi, kutonga kwenyika neTaliban.
Muchokwadi, kubuda kwemhuri dzeAfghan kwave kuitika kwemwedzi uye mifananidzo ichangovhundutsa yevarume vakanamatira ndege dzekutakura dzeAmerica inongova muswe wendege yekusuwa kubva munyika. Ichokwadi chekutora kwekupedzisira kweTaliban kwave kuverengerwa zvakanyanya nevakadzi vanogara munzvimbo hombe dzemadhorobha vanga vachigadzirira shanduko kwemwedzi yakawanda nekupisa mbatya dzekuMadokero nekurasa zvipfeko..
Zvichakadaro, nyika dzakaita se Rashiya and the United Kingdom ivo vakagadzirira zvakanyanya kubata nemaTaliban sevatongi vatsva veAfghanistan. Anenge mavhiki mashanu apfuura, Ben Wallace, Gurukota rezvekudzivirirwa kweBritain rakazivisa kuti London yaive yakagadzirira "kushanda neTaliban, kana vakauya kutonga". Nguva pfupi yapfuura, Gurukota rezvekunze kuRussia, Sergei Lavrov.
Kwemwedzi ikozvino, mapepanhau makuru eAsia anga achiitisa ongororo yekuti dunhu raizotaridzika sei mushure mekudzoka kwesimba kweTaliban. Muchokwadi, India yave nenguva ichigadzirira kuve "nyika pamberi pekurwisa hugandanga hweTaliban 2.0" musimba. 2.0 nekuti munhu wese anokwanisa kuona shanduko yakakura yeboka iri zvese pamatanho uye zvine hungwaru nekushandisa kwekuchenjera kwekutaurirana mumunda weruzivo rwehondo.
Nyika yega yega iri padyo neAfghanistan yakasimbisa mauto mukutarisira kuwa kweKabul nedzimwe nzvimbo huru dzemadhorobha muAfghanistan. Kunyangwe United Nations yakanga yatonyevera musi wa22 Chikunguru kuti maTaliban aikurumidza kuwana nzvimbo muAfghanistan yese. Musi waChikunguru 23, director weCIA - Central Intelligence Agency - William Burns, sekutaura kwakasiyana siyana kwakaitwa nevaongorori vake, akataura kuti vaTaliban "vakasimba mune zvehondo kupfuura 2001", vachibvuma mukana wekuti "hurumende yeAfghan ingadai yakawa nekufambira mberi kweTaliban, zvichitevera kutumirwa kwemauto eUS". Musi waChikunguru 22, mukuru Maka Milley, purezidhendi we Vakabatana Vakuru veVashandi, akayambira mutemo weUS nezve mukana wekutora zvachose Afghanistan neTaliban. Kunyangwe aimbove mukuru David Petraeus akayambira kuti pasina kuvapo kwemauto eAmerica, mauto eAfghan anosiya nzvimbo dzawo, otiza maTaliban, anozvipira pasina kupfura.
Saka nei hutungamiriri hwematongerwo enyika hwazvino hweUS husina kuteerera yambiro kubva kumusoro kwemauto nemauto ehungwaru?
Haisi nguva yekutanga, zvakatoitika riini George Bush Jr. Akange akatsunga ku "endesa demokarasi "kuIraq muna 2003, kunyangwe akaudzwa nehungwaru kuti danho rakadai raizomutsa hondo yevagari vemo pakati pevaSunni nevaShiites.
apo Barack Obama akafunga kuzivisa "kupera kwehondo" muIraq muna 2013, kunyangwe hazvo kongiri dzichinetsekana nenyanzvi dzehungwaru kuti danho rakadai raizobatsira kupandukira kweSunni uye kuritendera kuti riite metastasize kupinda muIslamic State.
Kunyangwe riinhi Donald Trump akafunga "kuunza mauto kumba" kubva kuAfghanistan mu2020, kunyangwe achiudzwa zvisina tsarukano kuti nekuita izvi achadzosera nyika kuTaliban. Saka VaDonald vakatumira mukuru wavo weDhipatimendi reHurumende, Mike Pompeo kutaurirana zvibvumirano zveDoha zvakananga neTaliban. Biden ataura nhasi kuti maAfghans (mauto ed.) Havana kukwanisa kudzivirira nyika yavo kubva mberi kweTaliban. Asi sei? Ivo vaifanira kurwisana neTaliban, vachipesana neavo vaive nechibvumirano nemaAmerican? Kupesana kwakasarudzika uye kunotsausa, nzira yekupa mhosva kukundikana pane vanhu, vanhu veAfghan, avo vakazviwana vari pakati pevahedheni vaviri, nenzira dzakasiyana, zvakaenzana zvine utsinye uye vasina hunhu, vekuMadokero neveTaliban.
Hutungamiriri hwakasiyana-siyana hweUS hwakatevera, nenzira mbiri, pavakafanirwa kusarudza nezvenyaya dzekuchengetedzwa kwenyika nenyika dzepasi rose dzagara dzichiramba kuramba kutambira mazano evakuru vezvehungwaru, izvi, chete uye kungoverengwa chete kwezvematongerwo enyika. kubvumirana pasina kumboongorora mhedzisiro pane geopolitics kunyangwe dai paive nekutyorwa kuri pachena kwekodzero dzevanhu kuri panjodzi.