Mavhisi maviri kubva mumatatu ari kuramba achibhadhara vanotengesa nguva nenguva. Iyi tsika yakaipa iyo yakaratidza vazhinji veItaly Public Administration (PA) kwemakumi emakore yakaenderera mberi muzvikamu zviviri zvekutanga zvegore rino. Kunyangwe kuchiri kutanga kutaura, panyaya yemaministries tine humbowo hwekuti kunonoka kubhadhara kuri kuenderera mberi. Izvi ndizvo zvinotaurwa neCGIA Research Office.
Muongororo yazvino [chikamu chechipiri 2023], chokwadi, iyo Payment Timeliness Index (ITP) [muchidimbu, iyo Payment Timeliness Indicator inotsanangurwa maererano neavhareji kunonoka / kutanga kwekubhadhara kwakayerwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemainvoice uye, pakuverenga kwayo, Ministry of Economy and Finance yakapa yakadzama mirairo yekushanda nemaserura kwete. 3/2015 uye n. 22/2015] nokuda kwehushumiri hupfumbamwe mugumi neina hwakatangirwa nechiratidzo chokuwedzera; izvi zvinoreva kuti ruzhinji rwemasangano aya haana kutevedzera zvinodiwa nemutemo maererano nekubhadhara mukutengeserana kwekutengeserana pakati pePA nemakambani akazvimirira [kubva 2013, zvichitevera kuchinjirwa muhurongwa hwedu hwemutemo weEuropean mutemo uchipokana nekunonoka kubhadhara (EU Directive/2011/7), nguva dzekubhadhara mukutengeserana kwekutengeserana pakati pemasangano ehurumende eItaly nemakambani akazvimirira haagone kudarika mazuva makumi matatu (30 kune mamwe marudzi ezvipo). , kunyanya zvekuchengetedza hutano)].
Mamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya kuoma ane chekuita neBazi reYunivhesiti neKutsvagisa: kana muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino mavhareji ekubhadhara akaitwa mazuva 12,22 pachine nguva, mune yechipiri kunonoka kwakapfuura mazuva makumi masere. Tourism yakanga yakaipa zvakare, mushure me +80 mukota yekutanga, yakaona kunonoka kuchikwira mune yechipiri kusvika +14,26. Ministry of the Interior iriwo mumatambudziko: mushure me +68,80 mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga, mune yechipiri mitatu yakadonha kusvika +46,70, asi ichiri kunonoka zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nenguva dzekubhadhara dzinodiwa nemutemo. Mamiriro ezvinhu eBazi reVashandi akakosha zvakare sezvo akarekodha + 39,85 uye + 9,45 mazuva muchikamu chekutanga nechechipiri zvakateerana.
Mukupesana, kunongova nehushumiri hushoma: kana iyo yeBhizinesi uye Yakagadzirwa muItari yakachengetedza kumberi kwerimwe zuva kubva pakutanga kwegore, Zvekune dzimwe nyika zvabva -3,65 kusvika -2,73 mazuva, nepo Mukutanga. kota, Dziviriro yakanyora kunonoka kwe2,92, asi muchipiri yakadzoka, ichibhadhara invoice mazuva 4,33 kutanga. Dhipatimendi chete rine hunhu hwakanyanya ndereKurima: kana mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga ye2023 mubhadharo uchienzaniswa nezuva rekupedzisira rechibvumirano wakaunzwa nemazuva 46,25, mumwedzi mitatu yechipiri wakadzika kusvika -17,79 mazuva.
Parizvino, makurukota mashanu chete akavandudza data rine chekuita neITP kwechikamu chechitatu cha2023 uye Chekurima chete (-23,16 mazuva) inoenderera, kunyangwe ichimhanya zvishoma, munzira yakanaka yakanyorwa mumakota maviri apfuura. Mamwe mana - Bhizinesi uye Made muItari (+16,21 mazuva), Infrastructure uye Transport (+16,89), University/Research (+18,51) uye Interior (+35,78) - vari disconsolately kunonoka.
Uye nekudzikira kuri kuita hupfumi, zvinokwanisika kuti mumwedzi mipfumbamwe iyi yekutanga yegore mamwe masangano everuzhinji (miviri, matunhu, matunhu, zviremera zvehutano munharaunda, makanzuru, nezvimwewo) vakafungawo nezvekuwedzera nguva dzekubhadhara. , zvakare. kuratidza chokwadi chisingarambike: muItari iyo PA inonetseka kubhadhara vatengesi vayo mukati memutemo.
• Vemabhizimisi vakamirira mari inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu
Iyo yazvino data iripo ye2022 inotiudza kuti PA yedu yese ine chikwereti chazvino chekutengesa kune vanochipa, kunyanya maSME, chinosvika 49,6 bhiriyoni euros; ingangoita nhanho imwe chete yataive nayo muna 2019, gore repre-denda.
Nezve GDP, yakapotsa kubhadhara muItari inosvika 2,6 muzana. Hapana imwe nyika yeEU27 ine chiitiko chakanyanya kudaro. Muchidimbu, kunyangwe nekuedza, PA yedu inoramba ichinyanya kubhadhara muEurope. Maererano neEurostat, chaizvoizvo, hapana imwe nyika muEU ine zvibodzwa zvakaipisisa kupfuura zvedu.
• Zvikwereti zvemitero zvinofanirwa kubhadharwa nezvikwereti zvekutengeserana. Ikozvino kune bhiri rekutanga rakakurumbira
Kugadzirisa nyaya iyi yezera iri kuisa maSME mazhinji pabvunzo, kuhofisi yeCGIA yekutsvagisa pane chinhu chimwe chete chekuita: kupa nemutemo muripo wakaoma, wakananga uye wepasirese pakati peimwe mvura uye inounganidzwa zvikwereti zvakaunganidzwa nekambani kuenda. iyo PA uye mutero uye zvikwereti zvemipiro izvo zvinofanirwa kukudza kuhomwe. Nekuda kweiyi automatism isu taizogadzirisa dambudziko ratanga tichikweva kwemakumi emakore. Uye pakupedzisira, pane mukana wekusvika pakutsanangurwa kwemutemo, mune tariro, inguva ipfupi zvine musoro. Muchokwadi, maRadical eItaly anga achiunganidza masiginecha (kusanganisira online) munyika yese kwemwedzi mishoma kuti vape pfungwa kuSeneti bhiri rekutanga rinotevera izvo zvinoratidzwa neCGIA. Kuti uzive zvakawanda enda kune dei webhusaiti Italian radicals.