(naMassimiliano D'Elia) China ndiyo bhanga hombe pasi rose kune nyika dzichiri kusimukira uye inobata 65% yechikwereti chavo, tiri kutaura pamusoro penyika uye nzvimbo dzakapetwa senzvimbo Africa, Eastern Europe, Latin America e Asia. Kune ongororo zhinji dzinoitwa nemasangano ari muchikamu kutenderera pasirese mukuyedza kutsvaga tambo yakajairika iyo inosunda Beijing kupa mabhiriyoni emadhora kune iyo nyika izvo, zvichitevera dambudziko rezvehupfumi nekuda kwedenda, risingazokwanise kukudza zvikwereti pasi kusvika muzana rekupedzisira. Chido chikuru chiri pachena, icho chekuva nerevheti kuti ugone kubvunza nemusoro mukuru wekuonekwa kwezvivakwa zvakakosha zvemarudzi asina rukudzo. Iko kushandiswa kunoshandiswa pakubhadhara chikwereti kunopokana zvikuru. Sangano rekutsvaga reAmericaAirData akaongorora makore matatu echiChinese makondirakiti kutenderera pasirese kunyangwe dai vaizoramba vari "zvakajairika" zvakavanzika uye zvisina kuziviswa. Kuwanikwa uku kwakange kuri kudzikamisa nedzimwe nzira nekuti Bhanga reChina rinoitira noutsinye nyika dzichiri kusimukira inoda vakweretesi kuti vaise pamberi pekubhadhara kwemabhangi eChina ehurumende pamberi pevamwe vakweretesi. Iyo chaiyo unilateral mutero iyo isingaenderane nemazano akagadzwa pakati penyika dziri dzeG20.
Iyo dhataset yakanyorwa pamusoro pemakore matatu neAidData, yekuUS yekutsvagisa Institute paKoreji yaWilliam & Mary - inosanganisira zana zana echiChinese zvibvumirano nezvenyika makumi maviri nepasi nepakati.
"China ndiyo inonyanya kupa chikwereti chepamutemo pasi rose, asi isu hatina iwo mamiriro ekutanga uye mamiriro ezvikwereti zvavo", Vakanyora vanyori mune yavo chinyorwa, vanosanganisira Anna Gelpern, purofesa wezvemitemo paGeorgetown University kuUnited States.
Vanotsvaga kubva AidDataiye Center for Global Kubudirira (CGD) yakavakirwa muWashington, il Kiel Institute ChiGerman uye iyo Peterson Institute for International Economics vakafananidza zvibvumirano zvechikwereti zveChinese neizvo zvevamwe vakweretesi vakuru kuti vabudise kuongorora kwekutanga kwakarongeka kwemitemo iri pamutemo yezvikwereti zvakadaro. Mune mushumo-peji makumi manomwe neshanu ongororo yavo yakafukunura zvinhu zvisingawanzoitika muzvibvumirano, izvo zvakaratidza kuti vakawedzera zviyero zvakaenzana zvechibvumirano kuwedzera mikana yekubhadhara. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvivande zvinodzivirira vanokwereta kuti varege kuburitsa mazwi echikwereti, marongedzero asingafadzi anokwereta maChina vanokweretesa pamusoro pevamwe vakweretesi nechipikirwa chekubvisa chikwereti kubva mukugadzirisa zvese - zvakapihwa nevanyori se "hapana Paris Club" zvikamu. Zvibvumirano zvakare zvinopa China yakakwana nzira yekudzima zvikwereti kana kukurumidza kudzosera, mushumo unopera.
Scott Morris, mumwe mukuru weCGD uye munyori munyori, akati zvakawanikwa izvi zvakamutsa mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pebasa reChina, iro senhengo yeG20 rinofanira kutevedzera zvakawiriranwa zvakabvumiranwa uye zvakagadzirirwa kubatsira nyika dzine hurombo , pamusoro pezvose Kutevera mamiriro emari mune iyo COVID-19 nguva, mukana unofanirwa kunge uripo kuti uongorore mutoro wechikwereti.
Chimiro chakamisikidzwa neG20 chinopa zvakafanana hurongwa hwekubhadhara chikwereti kune vese vane chikwereti, kusanganisira vega. Iwo maChinese akweretesa, kune rimwe divi, zvinoenderana nedatha yakadzidzwa, inorambidza nyika kubva kugadzirisa patsva zvikwereti izvi zvakaenzana nevamwe vakweretesi, vangave vari vehurumende kana vari vega.
"Uku kurambidzwa kukuru, uye zvinoita kunge kunopesana nekuzvipira kuri kuitwa nemaChinese kuG20Morris akaudza Reuters, kunyangwe akawedzera kuti China pamwe haishandisi aya "akavanzika" muzvibvumirano zvayo zvechikwereti.
Ministry yeChina yekune dzimwe nyika haina kupindura Reuters kuchikumbiro chekutaura nezvenyaya iyi.