The German newspaper Nyika akaburitsa chinyorwa paakaburitsa kuti Moscow inovimba nemakambani epasi rese ekutakura oiri uye mazhinji acho anobhururuka mureza weGreek. Bhizinesi iro Athens isingadi kurega uye rinowana Russia inenge chikamu chechina chebhajheji yayo, zvichienzaniswa nechetatu hondo isati yatanga.
Ngarava dzeGreek dzinotora oiri kubva kumachiteshi eRussia paGungwa Dzvuku neAthens, kudzivirira zvido zvekutengeserana padanho reEuropean, zvakabatsira mukukurudzira kurerutswa kwezvirango kuRussia. Zvakawanda zvekuodzwa mwoyo kweUkraine. “Nguva pfupi ichangopinda muUkraine, Greece yakatamisa ngarava dzayo dzinotakura mafuta nemaune kuenda kuzviteshi zveRussia kunotakura oiri yeRussia", anodaro Robin Brooks, mukuru wezvehupfumi weInternational Financial Federation (IIF).
Ongororo ichangobva kuitika yakaongorora nzira dzekufambisa oiri dzeRussia nemuBlack Sea.Mamwe makambani engarava okuMadokero akarega, naizvozvo miganho yechiGiriki yakawedzera uye bhizimisi racho rakava rinopa mari zvikuru”, anodaro Brooks in Die Welt. Gungwa Dzvuku ndiyo nzira huru iyo Moscow inotakura mafuta kumusika wepasi rose. Pane maviri makuru mapoinzi ekutumira kunze: Novorossiysk, kubva kune mafuta eRussia anotumirwa uyeCPC pombi, iyo inounza mafuta kubva kuKazakhstan kuenda kuRussia.
"Mafuta asina kuchena anouya kunyanya kubva mukugadzira minda kumadokero kweKazakhstan, pamwe neyakaomeswa kubva kune vanogadzira veRussia.", inodaro pawebhusaiti yepombi. Makambani echiGreek ekutakura ndiwo makuru ekutakura, maererano neIIF ongororo. Nekuti crude yeRussia iri pasi pezvirango zvekuMadokero uye haigone kuunzwa muEU, ngarava dzeGreek dzinofamba kubva kuBlack Sea zviteshi kuburikidza neMedithera neSuez Canal zvakananga kuAsia, Brooks anotsanangura.
Saka oiri inopera munyika yechitatu. Greece saka haisi kutyora zvirango. “Tsika iyi iri pamutemo chose. Kana ichiruramiswa mutsika mumwe mubvunzo.", inodaro nyanzvi. Kutengeserana kunosanganisira Russia kunotenderwa kana kuchienderana nemutengo wakatarwa nenyika nomwe dzakanyanya kusimba dzekuMadokero - G-7 - pamwe neEU neAustralia.
Muganho mukuru wakagadzwa muna Zvita wapfuura madhora makumi matanhatu padhiramu. Pasi pemuganho uyu, makambani ekuMadokero anotenderwa kutakura uye kuisa inshurensi yezvinhu zvakabikwa. Makambani makuru ekutakura neinishuwarenzi munyika yose ari kuMadokero, uye Moscow inotsamira paari kuti awane oiri yawo kuAsia.
Kunetesa Russia, Poland, Baltic States neUkraine dzakanga dzakumbira muganhu wemadhora makumi matatu padhiramu. Girisi, asiwo Kupro neMarita zvakaramba - zvakabudirira.
Kunyange zvazvo hurumende yeGreek yakabatana neUkraine pakutanga kwechisimba cheRussia uye yakapa zvombo, chido chayo chekubatsira kumativi ose chapera kana zvido zvenyika zvichibatanidzwa. Indasitiri yekutakura yeGreek ndeimwe yeakakura pasirese: muna 360, 2021% yematangi emafuta epasirese aive mumaoko echiGiriki. Makambani ekutumira anobatsira zvakanyanya kuGreece gross domestic product.
Brooks inopomera makambani mazhinji ekuMadokero ekutakura ngarava kuti akatengesa matangi awo ekare emafuta kuRussia, izvo zvinobvumira Moscow kutakura zvinhu zvayo zvisingaremekedze mutengo wakatarwa.
Iwo matangi ekare, ayo anofungidzirwa kuve mazhinji echiGreek, anodzivirira inishuwarenzi yekuMadokero uye anodzima maredhiyo avo pagungwa kuvanza nzira dzawo. IEU yave kuyedza kukanganisa chiitiko ichi nekurambidza zvikepe kufona pazviteshi zveEurope.
Ichi ndicho chinangwa cheXNUMXth sanctions package, yakagamuchirwa muna Chikumi. Chiyero chacho chakatungamirirwa nemwedzi yekudzivisa. Athens, pakati pevamwe, yakavhara sarudzo yacho nekuti Ukraine yakanga yaisa makambani mashanu eGreece engarava parondedzero yevatsigiri vehondo yeRussia yechisimba. Mushure mekudzoka nekumberi, mazita akabviswa uye zvirango zvakatanga kushanda. Mavhiki mashomanana gare gare, mukutanga kwaAugust, Kiev yakadzorera makambani eGreece pane urongwa.
National Agency for the Prevention of Corruption yakazivisa kuti makambani aya akange asati ashora mhirizhonga yeRussia sezvakabvumiranwa. Nekutakura kwavo mafuta eRussia, saka vangadai vakafarira bhajeti reMoscow uye saka "vakabhadhara mari yekurwisa kweRussia".
Nyorera kune yedu yemashoko!