Kwemakore makumi mashanu apfuura, mutemo wekuregererwa wakagamuchirwa munyika yedu wakabvumira mubati wehomwe kuunganidza mari inosvika 50 bhiriyoni euros (mari yakadzokororwa kusvika 148,1). Izvi zvakataurwa neCGIA Research Office.
Nezvehupfumi, kuregererwa kwemutero kwa2003 [Berlusconi II hurumende, Minister of Economy and Finance, Giulio Tremonti] ndiyo yaive "yaibatsira" zvakanyanya kumahomwe ehurumende: mumakore matanhatu (6-2003) pakati pekugadzirisa mutero, kuvharwa kwemakakatanwa akamirira, kugadzirisa kunonoka kana kusiiwa mubhadharo, kugadzwa kwemarekodhi eakaunzi, nezvimwewo, makumi maviri nemasere "akadzoserwa" mabhiriyoni emaeuro. Vanotevera kuregererwa kweguva kwakatangwa muna 2008 [Andreotti VII hurumende, Gurukota rezvemari, Rino Formica[Dini hurumende, Gurukota rezvemari, Augusto Fantozzi] iyo kusvika 2000 yakavimbisa 8,4 bhiriyoni euros mumari. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti mihoro inoshumwa mune iyo yegore rega rega uye haingoreve kune imwe mhando yekuregererwa. Mari inoenderana nechiyero chimwe nechimwe, chokwadi, inogovaniswa kwemakore akati wandei.
Zvakadaro, mukutsanangudza uku vakarairwa zvichienderana negore iro mumiriri wemutemo akavasuma. Inofanirawo kusimbiswa kuti mari yacho yakabudiswa kubva kuIstat's national accounts iyo, zvichienderana nemitemo yekutora, inenge inoenderana nekuunganidza chaiko (sekugoverwa mumitemo ye SEC 2010). Uye kunyange zvazvo vane mubvunzo zvikuru kubva pamaonero etsika, kunyange kubva kudivi rehupfumi kushandiswa kwekuregererwa hakuna kuvimbisa migumisiro huru yehupfumi yehomwe yenyika. Pane kudaro.
Kunzvenga mitero kunoramba kuri pamusoro
Tichitarisa mari yakawanikwa kutanga kubva muna 1973, tinogona kutaura kuti nhoo, zvibvumirano, kuraswa, kuregererwa, kuregererwa uye kudzoreredzwa kwemutero zvakabatsira nenzira ine mwero mukurwisa kubvisirwa mutero izvo munyika yedu zvichiri kuramba zvakanyanya. yakakwirira uye yakaenzana neanosvika 90 bhiriyoni euros pagore. Tinokuyeuchidza kuti muna 2020, data yazvino iripo, huremu hwehupfumi husina kucherechedzwa pahuwandu hwakawedzerwa hwenyika hwaive 11,6 muzana, yakaenzana ne174,6 bhiriyoni euros. Pamari yekupedzisira, hupfumi hwemumvuri hwakasvika 157,4 bhiriyoni uye zvisiri pamutemo zviitiko 17,3 bhiriyoni. Kunzvenga mutero uye kunzvenga mipiro, zvisinei, kwaive kunosvika 90 bhiriyoni euros (78,9 bhiriyoni zvichikonzerwa nekunzvenga mutero uye 10,8 bhiriyoni nekunzvenga mipiro). Nekushandisa kune yakavanzika kukosha yakawedzera coefficient yakatemwa nereshiyo yemutero wemutero uye kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwakabviswa kubva kune yenyika maakaundi mambure ehupfumi husina kucherechedzwa, iyo CGIA Research Office yakakwanisawo kuverenga kunzvenga padanho redunhu. Muchidimbu, zvichienzaniswa ne90 bhiriyoni mukunzvenga mutero pagore, zvinoita sekunge kune yega yega 100 euros yemari inounganidzwa nevakuru vemitero, maItaly akanzvenga avhareji 13,2. Kana tikaburitsa kufananidzwa kwakafanana padanho redunhu, tinogona kuona mamiriro akanyanya kuoma muSouth: muchikamu cheeuro yakanzvengeswa pamadhora zana akaunganidzwa, muPuglia vanonzvenga vanochengeta 100 euros, muCampania 19,2 uye muCalabria, dema. jezi reItaly, 20. Idzi nhamba dzakapetwa kaviri zvichienzaniswa ne21,3 euros yakanyorwa muFriuli Venezia Giulia, iyo 10,6 euros muProvince yeTrento uye 10,2 euros muLombardy. Nharaunda yenyika yakavimbika kumutero iProvince yeBolzano iyo ine kunzvenga chete 9,5 euros pazana rega rega rakaunganidzwa.
Kuvaka kusina mvumo "kunofashukira", kunyanya muSouth
Kubva pakuregererwa kwekuvaka kwakaunzwa nemumiriri muna 1985 [Craxi I hurumende, Minister of Public Works, Franco Nicolazzi], muna 1994 [Berlusconi I Hurumende, Gurukota rezvemabasa eruzhinji, Roberto Maria Radice] uye muna 2003 [Berlusconi II Hurumende, Gurukota reNzvimbo uye Dziviriro yeNyika, Altero Matteoli] Zvinofungidzirwa kuti maMunicipal atora mari inopfuura mabhiriyoni gumi nemashanu emadhora (mari haina kuvandudzwa kusvika 15). Mukutanga mari yaiwana yaive yakaenzana ne2022 bhiriyoni, mune yechipiri 3,1 bhiriyoni uye mune yechitatu yaingopfuura 5,2 bhiriyoni. Zvakare mune iyi nyaya, kana iri yekuregererwa kwemitero, miunganidzwa yakadzikira pane yaitarisirwa. Mukuregererwa kwakatangwa nehurumende yeCraxi I chete 7 muzana yemari yaitarisirwa yakaunganidzwa, iyo yakabvumirwa nehurumende yeBerlusconi I 58 muzana uye iyo yakagadzwa nehurumende yeBerlusconi II chete 71 muzana. Uye kunyange zvazvo zviyero izvi zvakabvumirwawo nechinangwa chekugumisa chiitiko chekuvaka zvisiri pamutemo, zvigumisiro zvakawanikwa zvakanga zvisingakoshi. Iyo yazvino Cresme data yakashumwa neIstat mu "Kuenzana uye kugara zvakanaka muItari" inoratidza mamiriro ezvinhu achiri kunetsa. Kunyangwe zvave kuderera zvishoma mumakore achangopfuura, muna 34,5 kuvaka zvisiri pamutemo [Nhamba yezvivakwa zvisiri pamutemo pazvivakwa zana zvakatenderwa neMaguta] yakanyora nhamba yayo yepamusoro muBasilicata neCalabria, zvose nechikamu che54,1 muzana. Campania inotevera ne50,4 muzana, Sicily ine 48,2 muzana uye Puglia ine 34,8 muzana. Pakupedzisira, nzvimbo dzisinganyanyi kukanganiswa ne "denda" rekuvaka zvisiri pamutemo raiva Piedmont neValle d'Aosta, zvose zvine 4,2 muzana, uye, kunyanya, Trentino Alto Adige neFriuli. Venezia Giulia, vose vane chiyero che3,3 muzana. Avhareji yenyika yakamira pa15,1 muzana.
