Biden kutinhira kubva kuLos Angeles: "Ndinoziva, vazhinji vaifunga kuti ndaiwedzeredza, asi ndaiziva kuti ndine ruzivo rwakasimba rwekufanotaura nezvehutsinye hwaPutin. Pakanga pasina mubvunzo, asi Zelensky, kufanana nevamwe vakawanda, akanga asingadi kutiteerera".
Mhinduro kubva kuKiev haina kunonoka kuuya. Mutauriri wemutungamiri weUkraine, Sergey Nikiforov, akayeuka sei Biden e Zelensky akanzwa katatu kana mana asati apinda, saka mutsara unoti "akanga asingadi kunzwa”Pamwe zvinofanira kujekeswa. Zvakare nekuti Zelensky akadana vekuMadokero vanobatana kuti vangoisa pasuru yezvirango zvekudzivirira Russia.
Akazonyora paTwitter Mykhailo Podolyak, chipangamazano kumutungamiri weUkraine: "Dai takatanga kugashira pfuti dzinorema muna Ndira, mamiriro ezvinhu angadai akasiyana ”.
Chokwadi chinogona kuverengwa panhandare yehondo uko Ukraine iri kurasikirwa neDonbass uye nezve varume ve200 pazuva. Pamberi pemabhatiri makumi matanhatu akareba-refu anokandwa anodiwa, US yakatumira mana chete. Hazvina basa rekupidigura magumo ekukonana.
Zvichakadaro, gakava rekutumira zvimwe zvombo kuEU neNATO rinoenderera mberi. Sarudzo mumisangano inotevera yeG7 neNATO yakarongwa kupera kwemwedzi ichave yakakosha.
Zvirango zvekuMadokero hazvikanganisi hupfumi hweMoscow
Fubini muRepubblica anotaurira izvo vacherechedzi vakawanda vanga vachitsigira kwenguva yakati: thekusashanda kwezvirango zvekuMadokero pahupfumi hweRussia.
Europe neUnited States vanorambidza Moscow kubata euros nemadhora iyo inogamuchira kune simba rinotengeswa nemitengo yakakwira kuMadokero. Ndedzipi nzira dzinotora pfuma yeMoscow? Mabhanga eRussia asingatemerwe zvirango haashandise mazinga eakaunzi epasi rose (IFRS), saka vaizokwanisa kubata mari dzevatema mumari dzekunze. Uye Catherine Belton muPutin's Men (The Ship of Theseus) anonyora kuti tsika iyi iripo sei muPutin's Russia.
Kunyange kana zvakaoma kuedza kutaura, zvisinei, ndidzo nhamba. The Moscow Ministry of Finance kusvika zvino yakashuma kuitwa kwebhajeti mumwedzi mina yekutanga yegore, kusanganisira mwedzi miviri yekutanga yehondo uye zvirango. Ivo havaratidzike pahuwandu hwehupfumi hwese, sekureva kweInternational Monetary Fund, hunofanira kudzikiswa nechikamu chegumi muna 2022. Mumwedzi mina yekutanga yegore chete, mari yebhajeti yeRussia yakawedzera ne34% kana ichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, neakaenzana ne43,8 bhiriyoni euros (3,3% yezvese chigadzirwa chenyika).
Mumwedzi mina yekutanga ye2022, iyo yekupinda mugwaro inoreva ruzivo rwekushanda pamusoro pehuwandu hwemari inokura ne90% (yakawanda yacho ichibva kune gasi nemafuta emagetsi masosi) zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura, nekusvetuka kusvika 2021 yakaenzana ne27 bhiriyoni euros.
Dai Moscow yakakwanisa kuchengetedza nhanho imwe chete mubhajeti iripo, mari yakawedzerwa yaizokwana kupa mari inenge yese mari yekushandisa muchiuto (100 bhiriyoni ne2023).
Kuitwa kwemari yeruzhinji isingaenderane nesimba iri kuwedzerawo, muna Kubvumbi vari kukura gore negore, ne5,4%.
Putin anotonga, kunyangwe zvirango, kuwana matanho ekutsigira mari yakabvumidzwa. Muchirimo, yakabhadhara bhonasi imwe chete yakaenzana nemabhiriyoni manomwe emaeuro kumhuri dzine vana vari pakati pemakore masere kusvika gumi nemasere uye kugadziridzwa kwepenjeni kukwira kwemabhiriyoni makumi maviri nemashanu emadhora muna 18 na25.
Inotokwanisa kubhadhara mabhenefiti uye penjeni munzvimbo dzinogarwa dzeUkraine, senge muKherson.