naMassimiliano D'Elia
Il musangano yakakumbirwa svondo rapfuura neMutungamiriri weChirungu Atari muGreat Britain paAI (Artificial Intelligence) yakaona kutora chikamu kwemakambani makuru epasi rose eHi-Tech uye vazhinji vevatungamiriri venyika. Pakupera kwemusangano uyu, makambani akazvipira, kuburikidza nekuzivisa chinangwa, kuziva basa rehurumende muchiitiko chekuongorora chisati chatengeswa chega cheAI chigadzirwa kunze. Chinangwa chekutora chikamu Public&Private ndeyekunyatsoongorora zvingangove nengozi kushandiswa kweAI mumunda wekuchengetedzwa kwenyika kana munharaunda.
Chii chiri chokwadi ndechekuti mugwagwa kubva pachinangwa chekudzidzira uchine kureba uye kushungurudza. Kutaura zvazviri Sunak akatosvetukira mberi achiti: “kuita zvinhu zvinosungirwa uye kushambadza mitemo kunotora nguva, isu tinofanirwa kufamba nekukurumidza kupfuura ikozvino: zvakakosha kuti mirau yakavakirwa empirically, isati yataura zviri pamutemo mutemo ".
Nyika yega yega inofanirwa kushandisa chimiro chine basa rekuona mhando nyowani dzeAI. MuEngland pachavaInstitute for AI Safety.
Njodzi dzinotyiwa nadzo Atari uye zvakare kubva Elon musk, varipo pamusangano, vane hanya neiyo Terminator mhedzisiro yekuti iyi tekinoroji nyowani uye isina kuongororwa ingadai yakaona kuti mamodheru akashongedzerwa nehungwaru achakwanisa kushanduka-shanduka, kuona manzwiro uye anogona kukwanisa kuita akazvimirira. Kutya ndekwekuti rimwe zuva, kusiri kure zvakanyanya, vanogona kuita njodzi yekuvapo kwevanhu.
Musk, munyaya iyi, yakanga ine lapidary: "Artificial intelligence inomiririra imwe yenjodzi huru kune vanhu nekuti kekutanga takatarisana nechimwe chinhu chingave chakangwara kupfuura isu."
Pentagon yakaburitsa zano rayo reAI
Maererano nekuverenga kwakaitwa pachena na Hofisi Yekuzvidavirira kweHurumende USA, pakutanga kwa2021 Dhipatimendi reDziviriro raizove richitarisira zvinopfuura mapurojekiti mazana matanhatu nemakumi masere nemashanu ane chekuita neAI. Mauto anotungamira nzira nemapurojekiti angangoita mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nemaviri. Marine Corps, zvisinei, inonzi iri kutarisira zvishoma 685.
Dhipatimendi reDziviriro reUS rakamanikidzwa kubuda uye nguva pfupi yadarika yakaburitsa zano idzva pakushandiswa kwedata analytics nehungwaru hwekunyepedzera, ichisundira kune imwezve mari muAI kugadzira mhando dzepamusoro dzetekinoroji dzinozvimiririra, kusanganisira drones.
Pentagon inotarisira kupa vatungamiriri vayo vemauto mumunda zvishandiso zvitsva zvinokwanisa kuvatsigira mukuita sarudzo. Nechikonzero ichi, indasitiri inokumbirwa kugadzira mitsva yeAI modhi.
Zvimwe zvinangwa zvinotsanangurwa muchirongwa ichi zvinosanganisira kuvandudzwa, zvivakwa zvakakura Kubatana nemapoka ari kunze kweDhipatimendi reDziviriro uye kugadziridzwa kwehutungamiri hwemukati hunowanzodzivirira tekinoroji kuti ifambire mberi nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo Dhipatimendi ingada.
Negwaro iri, Pentagon zvakare inomisa iyo yemukati mubatanidzwa (CDAO) iyo inofanirwa kuitonga.
CDAO yakavambwa muna 2021 uye yakabatanidza Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, Defence Digital Service, Advana data platform uye yakatora basa reChief Data Officer.
Kushandiswa kwekugadzira AI muchiuto kune gakava, inonyora Defence News. Kubatsira kwayo kukuru kugona kufambisa mabasa akareruka kana emazuva ese, sekutsvaga mafaera, kutsvaga ruzivo rwekusangana, uye kupindura mibvunzo iri nyore. Asi tekinoroji iyi yakashandiswawo kupisa cyberattacks, kuyedza kubiridzira uye mishandirapamwe ye disinformation.
Pentagon yakave nechokwadi chekuti vanhu vacharamba vaine mhosva yekushandiswa kwesimba rinouraya uye, sezvakataurwa muongororo yazvino yezvombo zvayo zvenyukireya, vacharamba vari pasi pehutongi hwakasimba hwevanhu.
Kuvandudza uye kushandiswa kwezvombo zvakazvimiririra kana zvakakwana zvinodzorwa neinonzi Directive 3000.09, yakatanga kusainwa makore gumi apfuura uye yakagadziridzwa Ndira apfuura.
Iyo dhairekitori inoitirwa kudzikisa njodzi dzekuzvimiririra uye firepower. Izvo hazvishande kune cybernetics, munda umo vatungamiriri vari kuwedzera kusimudzira kudiwa kwekugona kuzvitonga.
Task Force Lima, inotariswa neCDAO, yakagadzirwa kutanga kwegore rino kuti iongorore uye kutungamira mashandisirwo ekugadzira AI nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwenyika.
Pentagon yakakumbira $1,4 bhiriyoni yeAI muFY 2024, iyo inotanga Gumiguru 1, kuchengetedza mazinga emari asina kuchinjwa kubva gore rapfuura.
Nyorera kune yedu yemashoko!