(naMassimiliano D'Elia) Saizi yemusika weIndia telecom yakakura zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura. Ongororo yehupfumi hwenyika gore rapfuura yakaratidza kuti kushandiswa kwedata isina waya kwakakwira kubva paavhareji ye1,24 GB pamwedzi pamunhu muna 2018 kusvika kupfuura 14 GB muna 2022.
Mazuva ese, mafashama edata remunhu anopfuura nepanzvimbo dzekumhara dzetambo dzepasi pegungwa dzinopararira kumahombekombe eIndia, dzichibatanidza kutaurirana kwenyika ine vanhu vakawanda pasirese kune dzimwe nyika. Mune imwe neimwe yezviteshi izvi a Hardware sezviri pachena munhu asingakuvadzi anotsvaga, anokopa uye anotumira, kana yakumbirwa, data kuIndia kuchengetedza masangano. Kugadzira iyo interface "isingakundike", hungwaru hwekugadzira hunobva hwashandiswa pakuongorora data.
Chengetedzo yehurumende yePrime Minister Narendra Modi chinhu chinonyanya kukosha uye saka kuongorora vagari vayo 1,4 bhiriyoni hazvisi pamutemo nekuti chiitiko ichi chinotungamirwa zvakananga neGurukota rezvemukati menyika, maererano nemutemo uripo unoonekwa nevazhinji vevaratidziri kuti hausisiri ikozvino nekuti unoreva Telegraph Act ye. 1885.
MuIndia uyu musika unobudirira unobvumira vatsva mazuva ose tanga kupa mazano matsva edhijitari data surveillance systems kumasangano. Pakati pevagadziri venyika, imwe inomira pachena Vehere, asi hurumende inoshandisawo mamwe mapoka akapupurirwa eIsrael akadai Cognite o Septier.
Right pamakambani eIsrael the Financial Times vakaita ongororo yakangwarira tichitarisa zviitiko zvepasi rose zvakavakanganisa.
Septier ari blacklist Atlantic Council nei maitiro ayo akaonekwa se "asina basa" muna 2021: "kambani inoita purofiti inoda kubvuma kana kufuratira njodzi yekuti zvigadzirwa zvayo zvinowedzera kugona kwehurumende kana vatengi vakazvimirira izvo zvinogona kutyisidzira kuchengetedzwa kwenyika kweUnited States neNATO kana kukuvadza vanhu vese." Septier vakapindura zvaipomerwa neAtlantic Council nekuvadaidza kuti "kufungidzira kwakachena." Septier akaudza FT kuti "kutengeswa kwekambani kune masangano ekunze kunodzorwa nevakuru veIsrael uye zviitiko zvese zvinoitwa mukuteerana kwakazara nemitemo iripo". Yakawedzera kuti ruzivo nezve vatengi vayo uye marudzi ezvigadzirwa zvavanopa zvakavanzika.
The Israel Cognite, yakabuda kubva kuVerint software group muna 2021 uye yakanyorwa paNasdaq mumwe anotungamira anopa zvigadzirwa zvekuongorora muIndia. Muna 2021 Meta yakati Cognyte yaive imwe yemakambani akati wandei ane masevhisi aaishandisa kutevera vatori venhau nevezvematongerwo enyika munyika dzakasiyana, pasina zvakadaro kumbotaura nezveIndia.
India yakashandisa zvakare software yakashata yeusori hweIsrael Pegasus yeNSO Group, iyo yakarova misoro yepasirese kana chiridzwa kugura (trojan) yakazowanikwa pamafoni evatapi venhau nevaratidziri muna 2019 na2021.
Chiitiko chehurumende yeIndia "chekutarisa" chinotsigirwawo nemutemo uchangoburwa wekuchengetedzwa kwedata remunhu uyo unosimbisa masimba akawandisa ezviremera kunzvenga kuchengetedzwa kwekuvanzika. Asi nhoroondo yekutonga kwevanhu vakawanda nehurumende haisi chinhu chitsva. Makore gumi apfuura kubuda kwe Edward Snowden vakaratidza kuti US neBritish masangano ehungwaru vakaita kuongorora kwevanhu vakawanda kuburikidza nezvibvumirano nemakambani ekufambisa mashoko, kuunganidza nekutsvaga mazwi makuru emashoko ekutaurirana kwevanhu, pane kungotarisa kune avo vanofungidzira.
Kubva ipapo, makambani ekuMadokero enharembozha aramba zvakanyanya kumanikidzwa nehurumende kuti vaise zvivakwa zvemakombuta zvinopa mukana usina kuganhurirwa kune data revatengi, pachinzvimbo ichida kuti masangano anoferefeta ape dare redzimhosva kuti aite zvinonangwa wayataps.
MuIndia, zvisinei, masangano ekuchengetedza uye ekuchengetedza mutemo anongoda kutsvaga mvumo, pane imwe nyaya-ne-kesi, kubva kuMunyori Wemukati mekuwana data kuburikidza nemidziyo yekutarisa, asi havafanirwe kuenda kumatare. Varwiri verusununguko vanopokana kuti mirau iyi haina kukwana uye haina hutongi hwekutonga, sezvo mutemo wepamutemo unoenderana nekolonial-era Telegraph Act ya1885.
Kubva muna 2022, bazi remukati meIndia rakati hurumende yepakati yaiburitsa zviuru zvinomwe nemazana mashanu kusvika mazana mapfumbamwe emadhora pamwedzi pamawayataps. Nhau idzi dzakashoropodzwa zvikuru nemasangano akasiyana-siyana ekudzivirira kuvanzika ayo akamutsa kusava nechokwadi nezvekuita kwechokwadi chekutonga kweGurukota rezvemukati menyika, tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwezvikumbiro, izvo zvinokurudzira kutonga kwevanhu vakawanda.
Nyorera kune yedu yemashoko!