Northrop Grumman waxay ahayd shirkaddii ugu horreysay ee ka furata warshad ku taal Maraykanka si ay u soo saarto matoorada jet ee gantaallada hypersonic. Shirkadda waxaa lagu aasaasay Gobolka Maryland. Shirkadda Maraykanka ayaa arrintan ku sheegtay war-saxaafadeed.
Maraykanku, sida wadamada kale, waxa uu fiiro gaar ah u yeeshaa samaynta hubka hypersonic ee awood u leh in uu gaadho xawaare ka badan Mach 5 oo uu ku ilaalinayo inta u dhaxaysa fogaanta duulimaadka. Qaab dhismeed cusub oo la yiraahdo Xarunta Kartida Hypersonics (HCC) waxay gacan ka geysan doontaa gaaritaanka yoolkan.
Waxay ku taal Elkton, warshaddu waxay diiradda saari doontaa wax soo saarka degdega ah ee matoorada gantaallada hypersonic. Warshadu waxay daboolaysaa aag dhan 5.574 mitir oo laba jibbaaran. Masuuliyiintan Northrop Grumman waxay sheegeen in xaruntan cusub ay siin doonto Pentagon-ka waxa ay u baahan yihiin si ay ugu duulaan hubkooda riddada dheer.
HCC waxay hadda shaqaalaysaa in ka badan 50 qof. Warshadu waxay soo saari doontaa matoorada loogu talagalay gantaalaha loo yaqaan 'hypersonic attack cruise missile' (HACM) waxayna aakhirka soo saari doontaa madaxyada dagaalka, hababka kicinta iyo qaybaha kale ee hababka hypersonic mustaqbalka.
HACM waa mudnaanta koowaad ee Ciidanka Cirka ee Mareykanka ka dib markii barnaamijka AGM-183 ARRW uu ku guuldareystay inuu buuxiyo filashadii. Pentagon-ka ayaa ku dhawaad $2 bilyan ku maalgelin doona mashruuca illaa 2028.
Dabayaaqadii gu'gii sanadkan waxaa la ogaaday in Raytheon uu bilaabay tijaabinta qaybo ka mid ah gantaalaha mustaqbalka dhow. Horumarinta hubka, shirkaddu waxay raacday mashruuca Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC). Jiilaalkan, Bamka Nukliyeerka ayaa si guul ah u riday HAWC, waxaana gantaalku uu awooday inuu gaadho xawaare ka badan 6.100 kilomitir saacaddii.
Hubka loo yaqaan 'hypersonic' ayaa ku socda xawaare ka badan Mach 5 waana mid aad loo maareyn karo, taas oo adkeyneysa in la galo oo la rido. Shiinaha e Russia waxa ay hore u galiyeen dhaqaale aad u fara badan si ay u horumariyaan hubkan cusub ee aadka looga hortago. Sharci-dajiyayaal badan oo Maraykan ah ayaa kor u qaaday dhibaatada farqiga awoodda Maraykanka ee qaybtan iyo xaqiiqda ah in aysan awoodin inay soo bandhigto awooddeeda hypersonic ee lagu kalsoonaan karo. Sida la arkay, sharci-dajiyayaashu waxay isku dayayaan inay beddelaan isbeddelka.
Ku soo dhowoow wargeyskayaga!