Kana padanho renyika reshiyo yava imwe kusvika kune imwe, kuSouth, zvisinei, kupfuudzwa kwakatoitika; tiri kutaura pamusoro pekuenzanisa pakati penhamba yepenjeni inobhadharwa neiyo yevashandi. Kana muItaly yekare yakaenzana ne22.772.000 uye iyo yekupedzisira inosvika 23.099.000, mumatunhu eSouth neZvitsuwa mari yepenjeni inobhadharwa kuvagari ve7.209.000, nepo vashandi vari 6.115.000.
Mhedzisiro inoshungurudza inoratidza zvakajeka mhedzisiro yakakonzerwa mumakumi emakore achangopfuura nezviitiko zvitatu zvine hukama zvakanyanya: kuderera kwehuwandu hwekuzvarwa, kuchembera kwehuwandu uye kuvapo kwevashandi vasingawanzo. Iko kusanganiswa kwezvinhu izvi kuri kudzikisa zvishoma nezvishoma huwandu hwevateresi vanoshanda uye, nekudaro, kuwedzera huwandu hwevanowana rubatsiro. Izvi ndizvo zvinotaurwa neCGIA Research Office.
• Nzira yekugadzirisa sei hurongwa?
Iko hakuna mashura mhinduro uye kunyangwe dai mhedzisiro yaivepo tingadai tisina ivo vasati vasvika makore 20-25. Zvisinei, nevechiduku vashoma uye vashoma uye vakawanda uye vakawanda vanodya penjeni, maitiro anogona chete kuchinjwa munguva yepakati kusvika kwenguva refu nekuwedzera nzvimbo yemabasa. As? Chokutanga pane zvose, kuunza pachena chikamu chakanaka che "vasingaoneki" vashandi varipo munyika. Isu tiri kutaura nezve avo vanoita basa risiri pamutemo iro, maererano neIstat, rinosvika kunosvika mamirioni matatu vanhu vanoenda kuminda, mafekitori nedzimba dzevaItaly mazuva ese kuzoita basa ravo risiri renguva. Zvakakoshawo kuti tienderere mberi nekukurudzira kupinda kwevakadzi mumusika wemabasa, tichifunga kuti tiri pazasi pechinyorwa muEurope chehuwandu hwemabasa evakadzi (yakaenzana ne3 muzana). Uyezve, tinofanira kusimbisa mitemo inokurudzira kukura kwevanhu (rubatsiro rwevanaamai vadiki, mhuri, vana vadiki, zvichingodaro) uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwekushanda hwevanhu (pamwe vanhu vanoita mabasa ehufundisi kana ehungwaru). Chekupedzisira, zvinodikanwa kusimudza mwero wedzidzo yevashandi iyo muItari ichiri pakati pevakaderera muEU yese. Kana tikasaita zvese izvi nekukasira, mumakumi mashoma emakumi emakore hutano hwehutano uye hwemagariro njodzi dzinopinda.
• Pakazosvika 2027 tichafanirwa "kutsiva" vashandi vanosvika mamiriyoni matatu
Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana nguva yakawanda; Kunyanya kunetseka maitiro anobuda kubva pakuverenga huwandu hwevanhu / hwebasa. Pakati pa2023 na2027, semuenzaniso, musika wevashandi weItaly unongoda vashandi vari pasi pemamiriyoni matatu kutsiva vanhu vanozoenda pamudyandigere.
Muchidimbu, mumakore mashanu anotevera angangoita gumi nemaviri muzana evaItaly vachasiya zvachose mabasa avo vasvika pazera rezera. Nevashoma uye vashoma vechidiki vanotarisirwa kupinda mumusika webasa, "kutsiva" chikamu chakanaka cheavo vanozotsvedza mukurega ichava dambudziko guru kune vazhinji vezvemabhizimisi. Tinokuyeuchidza kuti mumakore ekupedzisira e5 nhamba yeItaly yezera rekushanda (makore 12-5) yakaderera nepamusoro pe 15 zviuru zvezvikamu uye muna 64 chete chibvumirano chakasvika ku755 zviuru.
• Nevanhu vakwegura vakawanda, real estate, transportation uye fashoni zviri panjodzi
Nyika ine vanhu vakwegura vari kuwedzera inogona kuva nezvinetso zvakakomba kuenzanisa mari dzayo dzehurumende mumakumi emakore anotevera; kunyanya nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehutano, penjeni, mishonga uye mari yekuchengeta munhu. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti nekuvepo kwakapararira kwakanyanya kweanopfuura makumi matanhatu neshanu, mamwe akakosha zvikamu zvehupfumi anogona kutambura nemhedzisiro yakaipa. Iine hutsika hwakadzikira hwekushandisa kupfuura huwandu hwevadiki, nzanga inoumbwa nevanhu vazhinji vakura iri panjodzi yekudzikisa kudzoserwa kwezvivakwa, zvekufambisa, fashoni uye yekugamuchira vaenzi (HoReCa). Kune rumwe rutivi, zvisinei, mabhangi anogona kuvimba pane mamwe maitiro akanaka; vane chido chikuru chekuchengetedza, vanhu vakwegura vanofanira kuwedzera kukura kwehupfumi hwemari yavo, zvichiita kuti masangano akawanda echikwereti "afare".
• Milan, Rome Brescia iyo yakanyanya kunaka chokwadi. Messina, Naples naLecce, zvisinei, ndivo vasina kuenzana zvakanyanya
Padanho repurovhinzi muna 2022 iyo yakanyanya kunaka territorial chaiyo muItari yaive Milan (yero yakapihwa nemusiyano pakati penhamba yepenjeni nevanhu vanoshanda vakaenzana ne +342 zviuru). Inoteverwa neRoma (+326 zviuru), Brescia (+107 zviuru), Bergamo (+90 zviuru), Bolzano (+87 zviuru), Verona (+86 zviuru) uye Florence (+77 zviuru). Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, migumisiro yemapurovhinzi eSouth yakanga yakaipa. Pakati pese, Cagliari chete (+10 zviuru) naRagusa (+9 zviuru) ndivo varipo chiyero chakanaka. The zvikuru unbalanced ezvinhu, zvisinei, hanya Palermo (-74 zviuru), Reggio Calabria (-85 zviuru), Messina (-87 zviuru), Naples (-92 zviuru) uye Lecce (-97 zviuru).
Nyorera kune yedu yemashoko!